Simplified & Time-bound Settlement of Claims of Deceased Depositors
18 Jun 2021 · All Scheduled Commercial Banks, Small Finance Bank
Summary
Key Point
What It Means
7-Day Claim Acknowledgement
Bank must acknowledge receipt of death-claim documents within 7 days.
30-Day Settlement Rule
If papers are in order, claim must be paid within 30 days; else bank owes interest at savings-rate + 2 %.
Document List Simplified
Banks to display an exact list of acceptable proofs (death certificate, succession cert., indemnity) to avoid repeated visits.
No ‘Insistence’ on Legal Heirship If Nominee Exists
When a valid nominee is on record, bank should not insist on succession certificate.
Why It Matters?
- Branch Ops / Service Managers – Avoid penalty interest by tracking the 30-day SLA in your CBS.
- Audit / Compliance – Add this to death-claim audit checklist; review random samples quarterly.
- BFSI Aspirants – Interview question: “How long does a bank have to settle a deceased depositor’s claim?” → Answer: 30 days.
Scenario: Mrs Khanna (nominee) submits death certificate & identity proof for her late husband’s ₹3 lakh FD.
Bank’s Obligation: Acknowledge within 7 days and credit proceeds in ≤ 30 days. Delay beyond 30 days → pay savings-rate + 2 % for the delayed period.