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Simplified & Time-bound Settlement of Claims of Deceased Depositors

18 Jun 2021 · All Scheduled Commercial Banks, Small Finance Bank

Summary

Key Point

What It Means

7-Day Claim Acknowledgement

Bank must acknowledge receipt of death-claim documents within 7 days.

30-Day Settlement Rule

If papers are in order, claim must be paid within 30 days; else bank owes interest at savings-rate + 2 %.

Document List Simplified

Banks to display an exact list of acceptable proofs (death certificate, succession cert., indemnity) to avoid repeated visits.

No ‘Insistence’ on Legal Heirship If Nominee Exists

When a valid nominee is on record, bank should not insist on succession certificate.

Why It Matters?

  • Branch Ops / Service Managers – Avoid penalty interest by tracking the 30-day SLA in your CBS.
  • Audit / Compliance – Add this to death-claim audit checklist; review random samples quarterly.
  • BFSI Aspirants – Interview question: “How long does a bank have to settle a deceased depositor’s claim?” → Answer: 30 days.


Scenario: Mrs Khanna (nominee) submits death certificate & identity proof for her late husband’s ₹3 lakh FD.

Bank’s Obligation: Acknowledge within 7 days and credit proceeds in ≤ 30 days. Delay beyond 30 days → pay savings-rate + 2 % for the delayed period.